NeuroJournal Wiki / What is NeuroJournal

Welcome to the NeuroJournal Wiki

This wiki walks you through everything you need to run your own EEG study with NeuroJournal, step by step. Work through it in order if you're just getting started, or jump straight to the page you need using the menu on the left.

What is NeuroJournal?

NeuroJournal is a researcher tool created by Axite (axitetech.com). At Axite we work on creating solutions for mobile EEG monitoring using already available EEG hardware. Currently, NeuroJournal supports pairing with the Muse S Athena from Interaxon (choosemuse.com), but we are actively working on compatible pairing with the BrainBit (Pro) headband (brainbit.com).

The two components

With a NeuroJournal subscription, you have access to the two tools you need to completely set up, run, and analyse EEG data using a Muse headset. There are two components to the tool:

1. Researcher Dashboard

  • Store recordings
  • Manage participant information
  • Generate a unique QR code / participant ID for each participant
  • Download pre-processed EEG recordings
  • Visualise data

2. Participant App

  • Android app, downloadable via the Google Play Store
  • Pairs with the Muse headset
  • Records EEG sessions
  • Automatically uploads recordings to the dashboard

The Headset

NeuroJournal pairs with a Muse S Athena (from Interaxon) to record raw EEG data from your participants. We're actively working on compatible pairing with the BrainBit (Pro) headband as a second supported option.

Muse S Athena at a glance

Muse S Athena device

Muse S Athena device

  • EEG channels: 4 EEG channels (AF7, AF8, TP9, TP10) plus 4 amplified auxiliary channels, all referenced to FPz
  • Sample rate: 256 Hz, 14 bit resolution per sample
  • Additional sensors: PPG heart rate (triple wavelength, 64 Hz), fNIRS (5 optode, frontal cortex, 64 Hz), plus a three axis accelerometer and gyroscope
  • Battery life: Up to 10 hours per charge
  • Connectivity: Bluetooth LE 5.3, paired directly through the NeuroJournal app
EEG electrode placement diagram, 10 20 system

Older Muse device, example for electrode placement.
Image source: Tripathi & Kumar Sharma, 2023.

Disclaimer

For research use only. NeuroJournal and the Muse S Athena measure and report on brain activity. They do not diagnose, treat or provide any medical determination, and any clinical decisions should be made by a qualified professional, not from NeuroJournal data alone.

Already own a Muse?

If you already have a Muse S Athena, you're all set — skip ahead to Subscription & Pricing.

Don't have one yet?

No problem — you can buy a Muse S Athena through our affiliate link and get 15% off.

Buy via our affiliate link (15% off) →

Subscription

NeuroJournal is a paid subscription service. To find out about the pricing models, go to our webpage (neurojournal.io). A monthly subscription gives you access to two tools: the Participant Smartphone App, and the Dashboard for data storage, analysis, and export.

Participant Smartphone App

Unlimited downloads on participant mobile devices. The NeuroJournal smartphone app is available for download via Google Play on Android devices. Participants will require a link generated by the researcher to sync their account to the dashboard.

Dashboard for data storage, analysis, and export

Limited up to 20 hours per month on basic subscription.

Want to analyse your own data?

No problem, you can download raw data as a .csv from the dashboard.

Need more recording hours?

Visit our website (neurojournal.io) to find out about higher usage tiers.

Setting Up Your Account

Payment

Once you have paid for your subscription plan via Stripe, you will receive a confirmation email in your inbox.

Didn't receive an email? Check your spam folder, or contact support at support@axitetech.com.

Setting up the dashboard

After payment, you will be automatically forwarded to the dashboard registration page. Using the same email address provided to Stripe, you may now set up your personal researcher dashboard.

NeuroJournal dashboard registration page

Registration page

Confirming your account

After registering, you'll receive a confirmation email. Open it and confirm your account before continuing.

Confirmation screen shown after registration

What you'll see right after registering

Setting up two factor authentication

To log in to your dashboard, you'll also need to set up two factor authentication (2FA). Any authenticator app works, for example Google Authenticator, Authy, or 1Password. Scan the QR code shown during setup with your chosen app, then enter the code it generates to confirm.

Creating a Study

  1. Click "New study"From your dashboard home screen.
  2. Name your studyThis is what you'll see listed on your dashboard — participants never see it.
  3. Set your recording parameters[e.g. session length, number of sessions per participant]
  4. SaveYour study now appears on your dashboard, ready for participants.

Prefer to watch instead? See the video walkthrough on the Video Tutorials page.

Inviting Your Participants

Every participant starts as an entry in your study's participant list. From there, you can generate a unique ID for them and send a ready made invite email in just a few clicks.

Open your study

From the study overview, select the study you'd like to invite participants for and click View study.

Manage participants

On the study page, click Manage inactive participants to see everyone who hasn't registered yet or been assigned a QR code. From here, click Add participant to generate a new participant ID, which appears as its own row, ready to invite.

Inactive Participants list in the NeuroJournal dashboard

The participant list, with Add participant in the top right

Send the invite

Click Invite next to a participant's row to open the invite email window. You can adjust the subject and message before sending, and switch between English and Dutch. NeuroJournal attaches that participant's QR code to the email automatically, and doesn't save their email address once it's sent.

Send Invite Email window in the NeuroJournal dashboard

The invite email window, ready to send

What the participant receives

The email walks them through installing the app and joining the study, with their personal QR code attached and their participant ID included as a backup if they'd rather enter it manually.

Example invite email received by a participant

The invite email as the participant sees it

Prefer to watch instead? See the video walkthrough on the Video Tutorials page.

Viewing Participant Data

Every participant has their own page, opened from Manage participants. It brings together their details, a quick overview of their recording activity, and every individual session.

NeuroJournal dashboard participant page showing details, overview and sessions

A participant's page: details, overview, and their session list

The Details card shows the participant ID, signup date, and device type, along with any tags you've added, useful for marking things like who recruited them or which cohort they belong to. The Overview strip gives a quick health check at a glance: total sessions recorded, median session quality, average session duration, and their most recent recording. Below that, the Sessions table lists every individual recording, each with its own signal quality score, tags, and an export action, either Download data or Request data depending on the session, more on that distinction on the Exporting Data page.

Signal Quality & EEG Features

Opening a session gives you several different views into the recorded signal, from the raw waveform through to processed brain wave activity and physiology.

Raw EEG

Each of the four channels, TP9 and TP10 behind the ears, AF7 and AF8 at the front, is plotted separately with its own Good or Poor signal quality badge, so you can spot a bad electrode at a glance before digging further.

Raw EEG view showing 4 channels with signal quality badges

Raw EEG, per channel, with a quality badge for each

Processed EEG

The processed view steps through the recording window by window, flagging any window with poor signal quality directly on the chart so you can see exactly where in the session the data is less reliable, rather than only getting one quality score for the whole session.

Processed EEG view with poor signal quality windows highlighted

Processed EEG, paged by window, with poor quality windows flagged

Spectrogram

Shows how power at each frequency changes over the course of the session, per channel, useful for spotting patterns that a single waveform trace won't make obvious.

Spectrogram view showing frequency power over time per channel

Spectrogram, per channel

Brain wave activity

Mean band power over time, broken into the standard frequency bands (delta, theta, alpha, and further bands below), selectable per channel, each with a trimmed mean for the session.

Brain wave activity view showing band power over time

Brain wave activity, mean band power over time

Motion & physiology

Alongside the EEG signal itself, you can also review accelerometer, gyroscope, and heart rate (PPG) data for the same session, each with its own trimmed mean.

Motion and physiology view showing accelerometer, gyroscope and heart rate

Motion and physiology: accelerometer, gyroscope and heart rate

Prefer to watch instead? See the video walkthrough on the Video Tutorials page.

Exporting Data

Data can be exported at a few different levels: a single session, everything for one participant, or specific data types across a participant's whole history.

Requesting vs downloading

Every EEG recording needs to be requested before it can be downloaded. A session shows Request data until that request has been fulfilled, at which point it switches to Download data. For a participant's full EEG history at once, use Request participant EEG data at the top of their page rather than requesting session by session. Journal entries (mood, stress, sleep and custom tags) and tap data (passive smartphone interaction patterns) are exported separately, using Export journal data and Export tap data.

NeuroJournal dashboard participant page showing request and download actions

Request and download actions, at both the session and participant level

What a raw export contains

A single session's raw export isn't one file, it's five: separate CSVs for accelerometer, EEG, fNIRS, gyroscope, and an hsi file with headset signal information.

File explorer showing the five CSV files exported for one session

Five files from a single session export

Prefer to watch instead? See the video walkthrough on the Video Tutorials page.

NeuroJournal (app)

NeuroJournal is designed so participants can record their own EEG without a researcher present, so sessions can happen anywhere, including at home. It's included here so you can recognise what a participant is looking at if they ever reach out with a question.

Connecting the headset

Starting a recording prompts the participant to connect their Muse S Athena. Tapping the headset icon walks them through pairing.

NeuroJournal app prompting the participant to connect their headset

Tap the icon to connect

Checking signal quality

Once connected, the app checks each electrode automatically and signals connection quality using colour, along with quick tips if anything needs adjusting, like moving away from electrical outlets or turning off nearby electronics, the same advice we give in the FAQ.

NeuroJournal app checking EEG signal quality with connection tips

Checking signal quality, colour coded per electrode

Ready to record

Once the signal check passes, the status changes to Connected and the app shows Ready to record, with battery level visible and the Start Recording button now active.

NeuroJournal app once the headset is connected and ready to record

Connected and ready to record

During a recording

While recording, participants see a live readout for each electrode, marked Optimal when the signal is stable, along with a running timer. They can lock their phone or switch apps since background tracking keeps the session going, and can stop and save whenever they're done.

NeuroJournal app during an active EEG recording

A recording in progress, with live signal per electrode

Video Tutorials

Creating your first study
Inviting Participants
Viewing & Exporting Data

FAQ

Getting Started

Do I need any technical or EEG background to use NeuroJournal?
No. NeuroJournal is built so research teams without a signal processing background can still run a rigorous study. The dashboard handles the signal processing for you, so you get clean, ready to use metrics by default. If you do have that background and want to work with the raw signal yourself, that's available too, see Data & Exports below.
I just paid. What happens next?
After you pay, you can navigate to the dashboard tab and follow the instructions to set up your account. Make sure you use the same email you provided to Stripe, since that's the email linked to your account.
My dashboard is empty. Is that normal?
Yes. A brand new dashboard has no studies, participants or recordings yet, so an empty screen just means you haven't started your first study. Follow the setup checklist on your homepage and it will fill in as you go.
I didn't get a confirmation email for account setup. What should I do?
Check your spam folder first. If it's not there, email us at support@axitetech.com and we'll get you access directly.

Devices & Compatibility

Which headset does NeuroJournal support?
NeuroJournal currently works with the Muse Athena S headband. It's a consumer grade EEG headset, not a medical grade device, which is part of what makes remote studies practical at scale.
Do you supply the headset, or do I need to buy my own?
NeuroJournal is software, so the headset itself isn't included in your subscription, you'll need a Muse Athena S for each participant recording a session. If you don't already own one, you can buy it through our affiliate link for 15% off.
Do participants need an Android phone?
Yes, the participant app currently runs on Android only. If a participant only has an iPhone, they won't be able to join your study at this time.
Can participants use their own headset if they already own one?
Right now, NeuroJournal supports the Muse Athena S only. We're actively working on support for the BrainBit Pro headband as a second option, so studies won't be locked to a single device for long. If there's a specific headset you'd like to see supported, let us know through a feature request and we'll factor it into what we build next.

Studies & Participants

How do I create my first study?
Select "Create new study" from your dashboard and follow the setup steps. You'll be asked for things like your study name, planned number of participants, planned recordings per participant, and your recording dates. Just work through the steps in order, and your study will be ready to go once you reach the end. A full walkthrough is also part of your onboarding checklist.
How do I invite participants?
Inviting participants is your responsibility as the researcher. Once your study is set up, you'll get an invite link or code to share with them directly. Once a participant opens the app, it walks them through everything else themselves, connecting their headset, getting a good signal, and completing their recordings, so you don't need to prepare any instructions yourself. Full instructions for sending invites are available on the website.
What information does a participant see when they join?
Participants only ever see the app, they don't have access to the dashboard at any point. Inside the app, they get their study tasks along with built in guidance for connecting their headset, getting a good signal, and completing a recording. They don't see other participants' data or anything from your researcher dashboard.
Can I remove a participant mid study?
Not directly today. There's currently no option to remove a participant once they've joined. In the meantime, you can add more participants than you need and choose to export only the subset relevant to your analysis, which effectively lets you replace a participant without formally removing them. Direct participant removal is on our implementation list.

Troubleshooting & Data Issues

My participant says they recorded, but I don't see their data. What's going on?
For a recording to upload successfully, the participant needs a stable internet connection for the entire recording, not just at the end. If that connection was stable throughout, the upload is usually fast. If it still looks stuck, a good first step is having the participant restart the NeuroJournal app, since this often triggers a pending upload to complete.

If the connection drops during an active recording rather than afterward, unfortunately that session's data is lost and can't be recovered. It's worth reminding participants to check they have a stable connection before starting a recording, rather than only checking once they're done.
A participant had a failed or low quality recording, followed by a good one. Do I need to do anything?
No immediate action needed, both recordings stay in your export. There isn't currently a step that automatically filters low quality sessions out of your summary, so if you want to exclude the failed recording from your analysis, you'll need to identify it yourself using the signal quality shown for each session, and leave it out of your calculations.
A participant's signal quality is consistently low. What should I tell them?
The app is designed to guide participants toward good recording conditions from the start, checking things like headset fit and signal quality before they begin. If signal quality is still consistently low, it's usually because the setup steps weren't fully followed, or the headset simply isn't a great fit for that participant. The best advice is to ask them to pay close attention to the app's setup protocol each time, and to let you know if they're running into a specific issue, so you can follow up if it turns out to be a recurring problem.

Data & Exports

Do you process the data for me, or do I have to do that myself?
Both, it's your choice. By default, NeuroJournal runs your recordings through our own signal processing pipeline, extracting EEG features such as frontal theta directly from the signal, so you get meaningful features without doing any processing yourself. If you'd rather work with the underlying signal directly, whether that's for your own analysis method or to double check our processed output, you can export the raw EEG data at any time and take it wherever you need.
Which formats can I export data in?
.csv files.
What exactly gets recorded during a session?
Brainwave activity across frequency bands (delta, theta, alpha, beta, gamma) and signal quality are always captured. Alongside the EEG signal, you also have the option to export the raw sensor data measured by the headband itself. For the Muse Athena S, that includes heart rate, measured by its PPG sensor.
How long is my data stored?
Your data stays on NeuroJournal for the duration of your subscription. After that, storing it is your responsibility, so we recommend exporting regularly and keeping your own local copy as part of your normal workflow, rather than relying on NeuroJournal as long term storage.

Data Privacy, Security & Medical Use

Who can see my participants' data?
Only you and researchers you've added to your study workspace. Axite staff do not access your study data directly, except where needed for support you've explicitly requested.
Is NeuroJournal a medical device?
No. NeuroJournal is a research tool intended for research use only. It measures and reports on brain activity, it does not diagnose, treat or provide any medical determination. Any clinical decisions should be made by a qualified professional, not from NeuroJournal data alone.
How is participant data kept secure?
Data is transmitted and stored securely, and access is limited to your research team. If your institution's ethics board needs specific documentation on our data handling, email us at support@axitetech.com and we'll provide it.

Billing & Plans

What's the difference between monthly and yearly billing?
Monthly is €19 per month and can be cancelled at any time. Yearly is €192 per year, which works out to €16 per month and saves €36 against monthly billing. Both plans include unlimited participant invites, a monthly EEG recording allowance, and automatic processing.
What happens if I need more recording hours than my plan includes?
We offer a higher tier for larger studies with a bigger monthly recording allowance. Email support@axitetech.com with your expected recording volume and we will confirm which tier fits.
The pricing page mentions prices will increase. When?
Current rates are introductory and apply to early research teams. We expect to raise them by roughly 70% once the introductory period ends. A date has not been set. Teams that subscribe now keep their current rate after the increase, and the yearly plan fixes that rate for the full term.
Can I switch plans later?
Yes. You can move between monthly and yearly in your account settings at any time.
How do I cancel?
Cancel in your account settings at any time. Your studies and data stay accessible until the end of the current billing period.

Still stuck? Email us at support@axitetech.com and we'll get back to you. We typically respond within one business day.

Referencing NeuroJournal

If NeuroJournal contributed to your research, please cite it as software:

Axite B.V. (2026). NeuroJournal [Computer software]. https://neurojournal.io